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Baugruppe: Difference between revisions
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'''''[[File:Baugruppe.jpg|right|645px|Baugruppe, Freiberg, Germany]]Baugruppe''''' is a German term which literally translates as "building group," although it has also been equated to "building community." The German term ''baugemeinschaften'' is also used to refer to this form of self-organized collective housing. The ''baugruppe'' offers an innovative approach to multi-family housing development, cooperative housing, and intentional communities.
Some features that distinguish ''baugruppen'' (plural) from other forms of co-housing:
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*Are definitively urban housing solutions versus other forms of cooperative housing which may be urban, suburban or rural
*Similarities to a condominium as each member owns their unit outright
== Baugruppen in Germany ==
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In Germany, the ''baugruppe ''concept has become well-established over the past thirty years, so much so that there is an entire cadre of ''baugruppe''-focused professionals (financial institutions, architects and designers, and contractors) that have sprung up to meet the need for this form of housing. Some municipalities even provide government ''baugruppen'' facilitators to help interested parties select a building site, nail down financing, design and architectural help, and bring on board contractors.
#Creating a ''baugruppe
#Form a member-based LLC ▼
▲Bring together a like-minded group interested in creating and living in a''''baugruppe''
#Collect an up-front fee from the members that can be used for a downpayment on the land and to secure services such as those of an architect, At this stage, additional financing may be required. ▼
#Construction proceeds as with any other building project ▼
▲Form a member-based LLC
#With the construction completed and financing accounted for, each member owns their own unit ▼
▲Collect an up-front fee from the members that can be used for a downpayment on the land and to secure services such as those of an architect, At this stage, additional financing may be required.
▲Construction proceeds as with any other building project
▲With the construction completed and financing accounted for, each member owns their own unit
Beyond the bureaucratic assistance some German cities provide to groups creating ''baugruppen'', the concept also has the support of the government in the form of lower tax rates paid by ''baugruppen'' versus developers, as well as preferential pricing for ''baugruppen'' buying government-owned land.
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