A Pattern Language for Housing Affordability: Difference between revisions

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== Housing Affordability Patterns ==
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== Land-use reform ==

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==   ==

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=== Land-use reform ===


(including building regulations reform)
(including building regulations reform)
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1970s-present
1970s-present


== <br/> Mobility improvement ==
=== <br/> Mobility improvement ===


&nbsp;
&nbsp;


== Financial reform & innovation&nbsp; ==
=== Financial reform & innovation&nbsp; ===


Tax preferences/incentives for affordable & non-profit housing.
Tax preferences/incentives for affordable & non-profit housing.
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&nbsp;
&nbsp;


== Non-profit & Public housing; use of public land ==
=== Non-profit & Public housing; use of public land ===


[Bond and General funding - local/state. i.e., just tax ourselves more. (the "public option")].
[Bond and General funding - local/state. i.e., just tax ourselves more. (the "public option")].
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&nbsp;
&nbsp;


== Vouchers & direct subsidy: local, state, and/or Federal&nbsp; ==
=== Vouchers & direct subsidy: local, state, and/or Federal&nbsp; ===


a 'choice' strategy. &nbsp;
a 'choice' strategy. &nbsp;
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[Bond and General funding - local/state. i.e., just tax ourselves more. (the "public option")]<br/> &nbsp;
[Bond and General funding - local/state. i.e., just tax ourselves more. (the "public option")]<br/> &nbsp;


== Mixed-income housing ==
=== Mixed-income housing ===


public or private developed, e.g. Vanport, Headwaters, Aloha Park<br/> &nbsp;
public or private developed, e.g. Vanport, Headwaters, Aloha Park<br/> &nbsp;


== Rent regulation&nbsp; ==
=== Rent regulation&nbsp; ===


Oregon passes nation's 1st statewide rent control in 2019. &nbsp; &nbsp;
Oregon passes nation's 1st statewide rent control in 2019. &nbsp; &nbsp;


== <br/> Inclusionary housing&nbsp; ==
=== <br/> Inclusionary housing&nbsp; ===


mandated, incented, or purchased. Example of Pearl District. &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;
mandated, incented, or purchased. Example of Pearl District. &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;
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&nbsp;
&nbsp;


== Lot division & 'condoization'&nbsp; ==
=== Lot division & 'condoization'&nbsp; ===


Portland lot-division / narrow lots program.&nbsp;
Portland lot-division / narrow lots program.&nbsp;
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Eli Spevak / Orange Splot projects; Pocket Neighborhoods, Villages: Ross Chapin, Cully Grove, SquareOne.
Eli Spevak / Orange Splot projects; Pocket Neighborhoods, Villages: Ross Chapin, Cully Grove, SquareOne.


&nbsp;
=== &nbsp; ===


== Sharing / Congregate housing&nbsp; ==
=== Sharing / Congregate housing&nbsp; ===


SRO, co-housing, co-living.
SRO, co-housing, co-living.
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&nbsp;
&nbsp;


== Cooperative housing ==
=== Cooperative housing ===


Emerald Village.
Emerald Village.
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&nbsp;


== Accessory Dwellings ==
=== Accessory Dwellings ===


Self-, startup-, or public-financed. "Backdoor revolution."
Self-, startup-, or public-financed. "Backdoor revolution."
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&nbsp;
&nbsp;


== Community Land Trusts, deed restrictions, limited/shared equity&nbsp; ==
=== Community Land Trusts, deed restrictions, limited/shared equity&nbsp; ===


Cully Land Trust, Emerald Village&nbsp;
Cully Land Trust, Emerald Village&nbsp;
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&nbsp;


== Privately-developed affordable housing ==
=== Privately-developed affordable housing ===


built w/out subsidy. Guerrilla Development, Justus / Home First.
built w/out subsidy. Guerrilla Development, Justus / Home First.
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&nbsp;


== Interim, mobile, or redeployable housing ==
=== Interim, mobile, or redeployable housing ===


POD, PAD Initiatives, Opportunity Village, OR Tiny House Code.
POD, PAD Initiatives, Opportunity Village, OR Tiny House Code.
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&nbsp;
&nbsp;


== Alternative design & technologies ==
=== Alternative design & technologies ===


modular, manufactured, pre-fab, etc.&nbsp;
modular, manufactured, pre-fab, etc.&nbsp;
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&nbsp;
&nbsp;


== Informal, self-build, & incremental housing<br/> &nbsp; ==
=== Informal, self-build, & incremental housing<br/> &nbsp; ===


Abundant, or "Naturally occurring affordable" housing
Abundant, or "Naturally occurring affordable" housing
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== References&nbsp; ==
== References&nbsp; ==


*Alexander, Christopher, and Murray Silverstein, Shlomo Angel, Sara Ishikawa, Denny Abrams (1977).&nbsp;''A Pattern Language.&nbsp;''
*Alexander, Christopher, and Murray Silverstein, Shlomo Angel, Sara Ishikawa, Denny Abrams (1977).&nbsp;''A Pattern Language.&nbsp;''<br/> &nbsp;
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*Mehaffy, Michael W. (2019).&nbsp;''A Pattern Language for Growing Regions'' [''And Introducing An Online Repository of New Patterns'']. Sustasis Press, 2019. &nbsp;[draft copy]. [http://www.sustasis.net/APLFGR.html. http://www.sustasis.net/APLFGR.html.&nbsp;]
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*&nbsp;

⚫
Mehaffy, Michael W. (2019).&nbsp;''A Pattern Language for Growing Regions'' [''And Introducing An Online Repository of New Patterns'']. Sustasis Press, 2019. &nbsp;[draft copy]. [http://www.sustasis.net/APLFGR.html. http://www.sustasis.net/APLFGR.html.&nbsp;]


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