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Portland State University 2019 Homelessness report: Difference between revisions
Portland State University 2019 Homelessness report (view source)
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== Summary of issues ==
[from
1. the study presents estimated costs to "address" homelessness, but chooses not to include ongoing
2. other key assumptions, such as that a low-income rental benefit would generally stop people falling into homelessness, seem to be asserted with quite little support. Providing full rent assistance to all cost-burdened low-income renters may be a good goal, but it may also be a very costly and poorly targetted way to prevent homelessness. Also, due to cost-increasing effects on overall rent levels, it may be a fairly ineffective way even to address housing affordability.
3. The report has a major, essentially unstated '''assumption, that new housing created to address homelessness should be done in the same way and at same costs as current''' general market or tax-credit-financed housing. Particularly given the reasons noted above that report may far *understate* need, it seems to me a surprising assumption, that a hugely expanded program of public spending would not consider alternate approaches to achieve its goal. <br/> Also, Oregon and Portland are quite notable for their history and broad community of people exploring alternative housing, such as the Meyer Memorial Trust's recent multi-year [https://mmt.org/news/meyer-hosts-cost-efficiency-summit-january Cost Efficiencies] study and pilot funding program. It would seem a great missed opportunity not to bring all this knowledge and built precedent to bear on the problem.
In general, I fear repeating the typical pattern of housing assistance in many times & places: programs/ funding that ''help a portion of the needy, at high aspiration and cost, often to traditional middle or upper-middle-class norms''; but leave out many more people, and perhaps don't even keep up with worsening need. Alternatively, I'd suggest, we might think of "[[Right_to_housing|'''right to housing''']]" approaches, that create effective minimum standards that must be extended to all -- and that compel the [country, state, city..] to find how to achieve it for all.
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**Organized villages of the homeless have proven to be a cost-effective interim solution to the crisis of homelessness.<br/> Recommendation No. 6: Encourage the expansion of the houseless village concept as a largely private sector and faith community endeavor. Fees should be waived, permits should be fast-tracked, and public utilities should be provided.
**Housing is healthcare. The Oregon Health Authority (OHA), through CCO 2.0, must make significant investments into behavioral health. OHA should pursue a Medicaid waiver to support PSH.<br/>
*Ellen, Ingrid Gould, and Brendan O'Flaherty, Editors [2010] ''How to House the Homeless'' (Russell Sage Foundation, 2010).<br/> [https://www.russellsage.org/publications/how-to-house-homeless Summary, Table of Contents, from publisher]. [https://www.russellsage.org/sites/default/files/Ellen_OFlaherty_Chap1.pdf Chapter 1: Introduction, by Ingrid Gould Ellen and Brendan O’Flaherty].<br/>
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*McCann, Fiona, and Rebecca Jacobson, Kelly Clarke, Marty Patail, Margaret Seiler, and Ramona DeNies. "[https://www.pdxmonthly.com/articles/2019/4/23/what-don-t-we-understand-about-homelessness-in-portland What Don’t We Understand About Homelessness in Portland?]" Portland Monthly, May 2019. [https://www.pdxmonthly.com/articles/2019/4/23/what-don-t-we-understand-about-homelessness-in-portland https://www.pdxmonthly.com/articles/2019/4/23/what-don-t-we-understand-about-homelessness-in-portland].<br/>
*McCann, Fiona. "[https://www.pdxmonthly.com/articles/2019/6/25/we-know-how-to-solve-homelessness-in-portland-what-s-stopping-us We Know How to Solve Homelessness in Portland. What’s Stopping Us?]" ''Portland Monthly'', July 2019. [https://www.pdxmonthly.com/articles/2019/6/25/we-know-how-to-solve-homelessness-in-portland-what-s-stopping-us. https://www.pdxmonthly.com/articles/2019/6/25/we-know-how-to-solve-homelessness-in-portland-what-s-stopping-us. ]<br/>
*McLam, Lesley, with Corey Elia. [https://www.kboo.org/media/75397-05-tripp-p-1sep2019 TRIPP-P episode 5, discussion with Dr Marisa Zapata]. KBOO, 1 Sept 2019. [https://www.kboo.org/media/75397-05-tripp-p-1sep2019. https://www.kboo.org/media/75397-05-tripp-p-1sep2019. ]<br/>
*Meyer Memorial Trust [2015]. "[https://mmt.org/sites/default/files/inline-files/Cost-Efficiencies10_1_15.pdf Meyer Cost Efficiencies Work Group – Final Report]." October 2015.<br/>
*Newell, Annette. "[https://kboo.fm/media/75408-interview-director-homelessness-research-and-action-collaborative-psu Interview with the Director of Homelessness Research and Action Collaborative at PSU]." KBOO, Thu, 09/05/2019 - 5:45pm to 6:00pm. [https://kboo.fm/media/75408-interview-director-homelessness-research-and-action-collaborative-psu https://kboo.fm/media/75408-interview-director-homelessness-research-and-action-collaborative-psu].<br/>
*Parkhurst, Michael [2018]. "[https://mmt.org/news/meyer-hosts-cost-efficiency-summit-january Meyer hosts Cost Efficiency Summit in January]." Meyer Memorial Trust, January 11, 2018. [https://mmt.org/news/meyer-hosts-cost-efficiency-summit-january https://mmt.org/news/meyer-hosts-cost-efficiency-summit-january].<br/>
*Sand, Kaia. "[https://news.streetroots.org/2019/08/23/confront-housing-crisis-it-time-think-big To confront the housing crisis, it is time to think big]." Street Roots (Portland, OR), 23 Aug 2019. [https://news.streetroots.org/2019/08/23/confront-housing-crisis-it-time-think-big. https://news.streetroots.org/2019/08/23/confront-housing-crisis-it-time-think-big. ]<br/>
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